Introduction
When we think of the four Gospel writers, each offers a unique lens through which we see the life, teachings, and mission of Jesus Christ. Matthew, the writer of the first book in the New Testament, is a remarkable example of transformation, grace, and calling.
From Tax Collector to Disciple
Before following Jesus, Matthew (also called Levi) worked as a tax collector for the Roman government (Matthew 9:9). Tax collectors were despised by their fellow Jews for their dishonesty and collaboration with Rome. Yet, Jesus saw something more in Matthew—a heart ready to be transformed. With just two words, “Follow me,” Matthew left his booth, his wealth, and his old life behind to become a disciple.
A Gospel for the Jewish People
Matthew’s Gospel was written with a distinct audience in mind: the Jewish community. His primary goal was to show that Jesus is the promised Messiah, the fulfillment of Old Testament prophecies. Over and over, Matthew connects events in Jesus’ life to Scripture, using the phrase, “that it might be fulfilled.”
The genealogy in chapter one establishes Jesus as the son of David and the son of Abraham, rooting Him firmly in Jewish history. Matthew also highlights Jesus as the new Moses—giving a new law through the Sermon on the Mount and delivering His people, not from Egypt, but from sin.
Themes of Matthew’s Gospel
Matthew emphasizes several key truths:
- Jesus as Messiah and King – He presents Christ as the rightful heir to David’s throne.
- The Kingdom of Heaven – A central theme in Matthew, showing God’s reign breaking into human history.
- Discipleship – From the Great Commission to the parables, Matthew reminds believers of the call to follow and obey Jesus.
Legacy of a Changed Life
Matthew’s story is powerful because it reminds us that no one is beyond God’s grace. A man once known for greed and betrayal was transformed into a faithful witness of Christ. His Gospel continues to proclaim the Good News, centuries after he first put pen to parchment.
Matthew’s life is proof that Jesus calls ordinary, even broken, people to do extraordinary things for His kingdom.